In 1998, two especially horrific crimes shook the nation and
reinvigorated debates about hate crime laws in the U.S.In the aftermath of James Byrd Jr.’s and
Matthew Shepard’s slayings, Professor Valerie Jenness gave interviews to
leading newspapers and radio stations across the country, providing the public
with the context to make some sense of the crimes themselves, as well as the
growing debate over the efficacy of hate crime legislation.Professor Jenness was uniquely suited to this
role, given her scholarly work documenting the social movement behind hate
crimes laws, and her growing expertise and participation in the messy world
policy-making.
This
difficult act balancing the roles of preeminent scholar in her field, policy
advisor, and public sociologist has defined Professor Jenness’s career.In recognition of her remarkable success at
these various endeavors, the American Sociological Association has named her
the co-winner of the Public Understanding of Sociology Award for 2010.Valerie Jenness is Professor of Criminology,
Law and Society, and Professor of Sociology at the University of
California-Irvine, where she currently serves as the Interim Dean of the School of Social Ecology.She received her Ph.D. in Sociology from the University of California,
Santa Barbara, in 1991, and began her academic
career at Washington St.
University before moving to Irvine
in 1997.
Professor
Jenness’s scholarly productivity is staggering.Aside from her studies on social movements and hate crimes legislation,
which culminated in two award-winning books, articles in numerous journals
including the American Sociological
Review and the American Behavioral
Scientist, and translations into Japanese, German, and Spanish, she has
published another award-winning book and several articles on the prostitutes’
rights movement.A more recent project
involves assembling a unique dataset comprised of over 300 interviews of
currently incarcerated transgender inmates to study their experiences in the
correctional system.
Professor
Jenness’s research does not detract from her equally remarkable service to the
profession.She is Past President of the
Society for the Study of Social Problems, served as co-editor of Contemporary Sociology from 2005 to
2008, associate editor of Social Problems from 1999 to 2002, chaired numerous
ASA and SSSP committees, and advised as a committee member or chair over
seventy graduate students in a career that began less than two decades ago.
The Public Understanding of Sociology Award,
however, is not simply for recognition of scholarly productivity and commitment
to the discipline.It is awarded for
exemplary contributions to public understanding of sociological research and
scholarship, and it is Professor Jenness’s tireless efforts to translate
sociological findings and insights to multiple publics that makes her such a
deserving winner.Interviews in the New York Times and Washington Post, among countless other newspapers, and on National
Public Radio and other media outlets have made her the leading and often lone
social scientist engaging the public on hate crimes laws.
And her
service extends well beyond the general media consumer to the very heart of
policy-making: Professor Jenness has offered expert testimony before the United
State Congress, and worked closely with state agencies and legislators –
including state senators and the governor’s office – to craft and improve
state-level corrections laws in California.Her corrections-related work has focused on
the experience of transgender inmates in California
prisons, sexual assault in correctional facilities, and the inconsistent
implementation of hate crime statutes across jurisdictions.Her testimonies and consultancies have helped
shape correctional policy debates in California,
been cited in media outlets across the state and beyond, as well as entered as
evidence in a prominent Superior Court case.
These
endeavors along with her scholarly work make Professor Jenness a model public
sociologist and a model recipient for the Public Understanding of Sociology
Award.Professor Jenness is acutely
sensitive to the pitfalls and compromises that often await the academic
researcher wishing to bridge the worlds of scholarship with public advocacy and
policy debates.Yet Professor Jenness
remains determined to make sociology relevant to wider publics while staying
true to her commitment to independent, rigorous, and comprehensive social
science research.In her words, bridging
these divides is akin to “walking a tightrope,”[1] a
high-wire act she has managed brilliantly in her young career.